I can clearly recall my boss telling me, when
I'd finally convinced him we really needed to upgrade our WorkGroup
PostOffice to an Exchange Server, “Remember, this is a Television
Station! e-mail is SECONDARY." My, how a little time changes
things. Not only has e-mail become mission critical, but I now have a
half users who own PDAs and several more are looking at
two-way pagers. My boss has a brand new “smart" digital cell phone,
and they ALL want to access our Exchange Server. Does this sound
familiar? Perhaps, I can save you some legwork....
Two-way mobile Exchange connectivity currently comes in
three general flavors -- PDA synchronization, Wireless Application
Protocol (WAP) devices, and BlackBerry/2-way pager devices. In all
cases, a server or wireless service (or both) is used as an interface between the
Exchange Server and the mobile device.
PDAs -- or Personal Digital Assistants -- such
as Palm and PocketPC devices have been around a few years; they are
probably the first mobile devices you'll have to deal with. They
all ship with some form of synchronization application, usually
designed to work with an Exchange Server client (usually Outlook) on
the user's desktop PC. This is fine when a user is in the office,
but generally useless when on the road. Several companies have
addressed this issue by offering applications that allow direct sync
with the Exchange server itself.
BlackBerry and 2-way pager devices are a new
generation of wireless handheld that offers users e-mail and
Web-browsing capabilities built on the simplicity of the pager.
They are about the same size and weight as pager or PDA and are
designed to be always on and always connected like a pager.
Research
In Motion makes the BlackBerry.
Coverage is available via the GPRS wireless network in the
United States and Canada and also via GSM in the United Kingdom. Like PDA sync applications, these
devices come with desktop software that allows you to synchronize
mail, calendar, contacts and tasks.
Server applications provide the interface
between the various
wireless services and Exchange.
The Wireless Application Protocol started out
as an initiative by Unwired Planet,
Motorola, Nokia, and Ericsson to develop a standard for wireless
content delivery to the next generation of mobile communicators and has grown to include just
about all mobile devices. It comes built into many newer digital
mobile phones. A number of companies now offer WAP applications for
PDAs. Even 2-Way pager device manufacturers indicate they'll
offer support for it. This looks to be the most promising of the
three, because it should provide connectivity for all types of mobile
devices from a common service.
It is worthwhile to note that not all mobile
solutions require third party applications; Exchange Server ships
with a very useful mobile service of its own,
Outlook Web Access. OWA allows many PDA and virtually ALL notebook users real time
access to their Exchange Server mailbox from any location that
offers an Internet connection. And there are other novel approaches,
listed under
Other Tools.
Other mobile access tools are on the following pages:
Synchronization Applications
BlackBerry/2-Way Devices
Wireless Application Protocol
Other Tools
This page lists server-based solutions that connect directly to
Microsoft Exchange. Standalone, mostly non-Exchange users can get two-way mobile access with
these tools and services listed at Tools
for Mobile Access to Microsoft Outlook Data.